V\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00fa nede\u013eu oslavujeme aj v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho sv\u00e4tca Cirkvi, hieromu\u010den\u00edka Jozaf\u00e1ta, polock\u00e9ho arcibiskupa.\u00a0Sv\u00e4t\u00fd\u00a0Jozaf\u00e1t, vlastn\u00fdm menom J\u00e1n, sa narodil v\u00a0roku 1580 v\u00a0dne\u0161nej z\u00e1padnej Ukrajine v\u00a0ortodoxnej (pravosl\u00e1vnej) rodine. Ke\u010f za\u010dal nesk\u00f4r \u0161tudova\u0165 vo Vilniuse, prich\u00e1dzal do kontaktu so zjednoten\u00fdmi v\u00fdchodn\u00fdmi kres\u0165anmi, a\u017e sa nakoniec jedn\u00e9ho d\u0148a rozhodol prida\u0165 k\u00a0zjednoten\u00fdm.<\/p>\n
V\u00a0roku 1604 vst\u00fapil do kl\u00e1\u0161tora do r\u00e1du sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho Bazila Ve\u013ek\u00e9ho a\u00a0v\u00a0roku 1607 prijal diakonsk\u00fa vysviacku. V\u00a0tom \u010dase dostal od biskupa poverenie k\u00e1za\u0165 v\u00a0kl\u00e1\u0161tornom chr\u00e1me. \u010coskoro sa okolo Jozaf\u00e1ta za\u010dali zhroma\u017e\u010fova\u0165 mlad\u00ed chlapci s\u00a0cie\u013eom pracova\u0165 na obnove kl\u00e1\u0161tora. V\u00a0roku 1609 prijal Jozaf\u00e1t k\u0148azsk\u00fa vysviacku. Vynikal ve\u013ekou znalos\u0165ou Sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho P\u00edsma a\u00a0v\u00fdchodn\u00fdch cirkevn\u00fdch otcov. Jeho k\u00e1zanie bolo tak presved\u010div\u00e9, \u017ee mu zjednoten\u00ed dali prez\u00fdvku \u201ebi\u010d na rozkoln\u00edkov\u201c a\u00a0pravosl\u00e1vni zasa \u201edu\u0161echvat\u201c. U\u017e v\u00a0tom \u010dase povst\u00e1valo z\u00a0radov nezjednoten\u00fdch mno\u017estvo \u013eud\u00ed proti aktivite Jozaf\u00e1ta.<\/p>\n
Koncom roku 1623 sa Jozaf\u00e1t odobral do Vitebska. Rozkoln\u00edci sa sna\u017eili vyh\u013ead\u00e1va\u0165 \u0161arv\u00e1tky s\u00a0u\u010den\u00edkmi Jozaf\u00e1ta, ktor\u00fdm ale Jozaf\u00e1t zak\u00e1zal p\u00fa\u0161\u0165a\u0165 sa do h\u00e1dok. Rozkoln\u00edci si v\u0161ak najali nejak\u00e9ho potuln\u00e9ho k\u0148aza Eli\u00e1\u0161a, aby verejne nad\u00e1val Jozaf\u00e1tovi a\u00a0\u00fanii. Tohto Eli\u00e1\u0161a, po mnoh\u00fdch jeho nad\u00e1vkach na Jozaf\u00e1ta, Jozaf\u00e1tovi u\u010den\u00edci chytili a\u00a0zavreli (12.11.1624). Rozkoln\u00edci hne\u010f za\u010dali ostro a\u00a0verejne \u00fato\u010di\u0165 na Jozaf\u00e1ta. Jozaf\u00e1t ale dal Eli\u00e1\u0161a prepusti\u0165 a\u00a0\u013eud sa za\u010dal pomaly rozch\u00e1dza\u0165. V\u00a0tom okamihu pribehli traja rozkoln\u00edcki k\u0148azi a\u00a0za\u010dali \u0161tva\u0165 davy proti Jozaf\u00e1tovi. Buri\u010di vtrhli do arcibiskupsk\u00e9ho pal\u00e1ca a\u00a0zranili nieko\u013ek\u00fdch slu\u017eobn\u00edkov. Jozaf\u00e1t sa v\u00a0tom \u010dase modlil vo svojej izbe. Ke\u010f po\u010dul ve\u013ek\u00fd hluk, otvoril dvere a\u00a0povedal: \u201eP\u00e1n nech je s\u00a0vami, mil\u00ed synovia! Pre\u010do tak ukrutne zaobch\u00e1dzate s\u00a0mojimi dom\u00e1cimi? Ak m\u00e1te nie\u010do proti mne, h\u013ea, tu som! Tu jeden z\u00a0buri\u010dov udrel Jozaf\u00e1ta kyjom a\u00a0druh\u00fd mu zasadil sekerou smrte\u013en\u00fa ranu do hlavy. Le\u017eiac na zemi si Jozaf\u00e1t povzdychol \u201eBo\u017ee m\u00f4j\u201c a\u00a0buri\u010di vidiac, \u017ee e\u0161te \u017eije, strelili mu dvakr\u00e1t do hlavy. Potom m\u0155tvolu vytiahli na dvor, kde ju zhanobili. Potom k\u00a0telu priviazali ve\u013ek\u00fd kame\u0148 a\u00a0hodili ho rieky. O\u00a0p\u00e4\u0165 dn\u00ed na to zbadali ryb\u00e1ri v\u00a0rieke jasn\u00e9 svetlo. Ke\u010f v\u00a0nej za\u010dali h\u013eada\u0165, na\u0161li m\u0155tve telo a\u00a0vytiahli ho na breh. K\u0148azi ho odniesli v\u00a0sprievode pla\u010d\u00faceho davu do chr\u00e1mu. Tu zostalo vystaven\u00e9 v\u00a0chr\u00e1me a\u00a0nesk\u00f4r bolo prevezen\u00e9 do Polocka, kde bolo 18.1.1625 pochovan\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Boh \u010doskoro osl\u00e1vil svojho mu\u010den\u00edka divmi. E\u0161te po\u010das vystavenia jeho tela vo Vitebsku, naraz ut\u00edchli v\u0161etky v\u00e1\u0161ne a\u00a0aj vrahovia \u013eutovali svoj zlo\u010din. Z\u00a0rany na hlave tiekla mu\u010den\u00edkovi krv aj za ukrutn\u00e9ho mrazu. Vern\u00fd ctite\u013e umu\u010den\u00e9ho, Peter Dankovsk\u00fd, ktor\u00fd bol \u00faplne slep\u00fd, sa dal privies\u0165 k\u00a0m\u0155tvole a\u00a0ke\u010f sa dotkol Jozaf\u00e1tovho r\u00facha, vr\u00e1til sa mu zrak. Mu\u010den\u00edkove ostatky boli nesk\u00f4r prevezen\u00e9 z\u00a0Polocka do Bialy, v\u00a0roku 1916 do Viedne a\u00a0v\u00a0roku 1949 do R\u00edma, kde s\u00fa ulo\u017een\u00e9 v\u00a0Bazilike sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho Petra, pod olt\u00e1rom sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho Bazila Ve\u013ek\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
V\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00fa nede\u013eu oslavujeme aj v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho sv\u00e4tca Cirkvi, hieromu\u010den\u00edka Jozaf\u00e1ta, polock\u00e9ho arcibiskupa.\u00a0Sv\u00e4t\u00fd\u00a0Jozaf\u00e1t, vlastn\u00fdm menom J\u00e1n, sa narodil v\u00a0roku 1580 v\u00a0dne\u0161nej z\u00e1padnej Ukrajine v\u00a0ortodoxnej (pravosl\u00e1vnej) rodine. Ke\u010f za\u010dal nesk\u00f4r \u0161tudova\u0165 vo Vilniuse, prich\u00e1dzal do kontaktu so zjednoten\u00fdmi v\u00fdchodn\u00fdmi kres\u0165anmi, a\u017e sa nakoniec jedn\u00e9ho d\u0148a rozhodol prida\u0165 k\u00a0zjednoten\u00fdm. V\u00a0roku 1604 vst\u00fapil do kl\u00e1\u0161tora do r\u00e1du sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho Bazila Ve\u013ek\u00e9ho […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":968,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-964","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-prihovor"],"yoast_head":"\n